Association between IL28B gene polymorphisms and sustained virological response in patients coinfected with HCV and HIV in Brazil

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No impact of IL28B polymorphisms on liver enzymes in patients coinfected with HIV and HCV

Results A total of 124 patients (44% normal ALT levels, median age 42 years, 68% males, 93% IDUs, 33% alcohol abuse, 5% HBsAg+, median CD4 count 511 cells/μL, median serum HCV-RNA 6.05 log10 copies/mL, 62% HCV genotype 1) were analyzed. Overall 34% of the whole population displayed the IL-28B CC genotype. When comparing ALT groups, 18 (32.7%) with normal ALT showed CC vs 25 (36.2%) with elevate...

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IL28B gene polymorphisms in mono- and HIV-coinfected chronic hepatitis C patients

INTRODUCTION Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with hepatitis C virus (HCV) clearance were identified near the IL28B gene. Coinfection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) influences the course of HCV contributing to liver damage. Nevertheless, little is known about the relationship between these SNPs and HCV/HIV coinfection. Our aim was to estimate the frequencies of the a...

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Influence of Hepatitis C Virus Sustained Virological Response on Immunosuppressive Tryptophan Catabolism in ART-Treated HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients

BACKGROUND We previously reported an association between tryptophan (Trp) catabolism and immune dysfunction in HIV monoinfection. Coinfection with HIV is associated with more rapid evolution of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated liver disease despite antiretroviral therapy (ART), possibly due to immune dysregulation. We hypothesized that liver fibrosis in HIV/HCV coinfection would be associated...

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Pharmacodynamics of PEG-IFN-[alpha]-2a and HCV response as a function of IL28B polymorphism in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients.

We examined the association between IL28B single-nucleotide polymorphism rs12979860, hepatitis C virus (HCV) kinetic, and pegylated interferon alpha-2a pharmacodynamic parameters in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients from South America. Twenty-six subjects received pegylated interferon alpha-2a + ribavirin. Serum HCV-RNA and interferon concentrations were measured frequently during the first 12 weeks ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0305-7453,1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkr488